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Henry Purcell wrote church music, opera and other pieces, and developed a distinctive British style. Ralph Vaughan Williams was strongly influenced by traditional English folk music.
Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
If one party does not get a majority vote at a General Election, two or more parties can join together to form a coalition.
Which TWO groups contested the Wars of the Roses in the 15th century?
A civil war known as the Wars of the Roses broke out in 1455 between supporters of the House of Lancaster and the House of York. It ended in 1485 at the Battle of Bosworth, when King Richard III of the House of York was killed.
Which TWO are influential British bands?
The Beatles and The Rolling Stones, both formed in the 1960s, continue to have an influence on music in the UK and abroad.
Which TWO are famous British sports people?
David Weir is a Paralympian who uses a wheelchair, and has won six gold medals over two Paralympic Games. Bobby Moore captained the English football team that won the World Cup in 1966.
Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
In a Crown Court the jury listens to the evidence presented at the trial and then decides on a verdict of ‘guilty’ or ‘not guilty’. If the jury finds a defendant guilty, the judge decides on the sentence.
Which TWO areas of life are protected by equality legislation?
There are laws to ensure that people are not treated unfairly in any area of work or life because of their disability, marital status, age, pregnancy and maternity, sex, race, religion or belief, or sexuality.
What is the area called that is represented by a Member of Parliament?
The UK is divided into parliamentary constituencies. Voters in each constituency elect their member of Parliament (MP) in a General Election.
The civil service is politically neutral. TRUE or FALSE?
Civil servants in the UK are politically neutral, and are not political appointees.
The Enlightenment led to major developments in which TWO areas?
During the 18th century, new ideas about politics, science and philosophy developed. This period became known as ‘the Enlightenment’.
A Ministry of Transport (MOT) certificate is required for every car that is over how many years old?
If your car is over three years old, you must take it for a Ministry of Transport (MOT) test every year. (If your car is new, it will need an MOT test after three years, and then every year.)
The British constitution is written down in a single document. TRUE or FALSE?
The British constitution is not written down in any single document, and therefore it is described as ‘unwritten’.
Which of the following statements is correct?
People vote in elections at polling stations (polling places in Scotland). If it is difficult for you to get to a polling station or polling place, you can register for a postal ballot.
Which TWO values and responsibilities should you have as a UK citizen or permanent resident?
In the UK there is a set of shared values and responsibilities that everyone can agree with. These include voting in local and national elections, and treating everyone equally.
Which TWO genres is William Shakespeare famous for writing?
William Shakespeare (1564–1616) wrote many famous plays and poems. Many of his works are still performed today.
What is the second-largest party in the House of Commons usually called?
The second-largest party in the House of Commons is usually called the opposition.
Who can become a school governor or a member of the school board?
School governors, or members of the school board in Scotland, are people from the local community who wish to make a positive contribution to children’s education.
Which TWO points about regional foods are correct?
A traditional food in Scotland is haggis, which is a sheep’s stomach stuffed with offal, suet, onions and oatmeal. Welsh cakes are a traditional Welsh snack made from flour, dried fruits and spices.
If you have not paid sufficient National Insurance Contributions you will not be entitled to some state benefits. TRUE or FALSE?
Anyone who does not pay enough National Insurance Contributions will not be able to receive certain contributory benefits, such as Jobseeker’s Allowance or a full state retirement pension.
Who is head of state in the United Kingdom?
The monarch is head of state in the UK The current monarch is Queen Elizabeth II.
Which TWO dates are public holidays in England?
1 January is New Year’s Day and 26 December is Boxing Day. Both are public holidays, which means shops and businesses usually close for the day.
Which TWO are buildings designed by the 17th-century architect Inigo Jones?
In the 17th century, Inigo Jones took inspiration from classical architecture to design the Queen’s House at Greenwich and the Banqueting House in Whitehall in London.
Which TWO are famous British artists?
Thomas Gainsborough (1727–88) and Sir John Lavery (1856–1941) were British portrait painters.
Which of the following statements is correct?
The Welsh Assembly has the power to make laws for Wales in many areas, including economic development, health and social services, housing and education. Defence and foreign affairs remain under central UK government control.